It’s more difficult for them to cough and clear respiratory secretions.” People who are wheelchair-bound or bed-bound have a harder time with respiratory infections in general. “This makes sense,” says Fox, “because we would expect people who have these conditions in the MS community to be just as susceptible to a worse outcome due to the same factors as the rest of the population as a whole. People with MS who also had risk factors that have been identified in the general population, including being older, having multiple comorbid conditions, and being dependent on a wheelchair for mobility were found to be at a higher risk of more severe disease and death, says Dr. The majority of MS patients actively treated with a disease-modifying therapy (DMT) had mild disease when they contracted COVID-19, according to a study published in October 2021 in Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders. “Our initial sense from early in the pandemic has been confirmed: People with MS do not appear to be at a higher risk of contracting COVID-19 and are not at a higher risk of having a more severe course of COVID-19,” says Robert Fox, MD, a neurologist at the Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis at Cleveland Clinic in Ohio. Does Having MS Put You at a Higher Risk of Contracting COVID-19? Here’s what we know so far about how the coronavirus impacts MS - and what you can do to stay as healthy as possible during the pandemic. Many questions still remain about the risks that COVID-19 poses for people with MS, but researchers have learned quite a bit since March 2020, when the pandemic was first declared.
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